Issues income, caste, domicile, residence and EWS certificates, and maintains land records under the state revenue code.
39.1% of women in Saran own land in their name, better than the typical district. 48.8% own a house in their name, close to the typical district. The Tehsil Office maintains the land records that underlie ownership like this.
74% of registered enterprises are in services while 26% are in manufacturing. Only 3% of employment is in small and medium enterprises. Only 41% of school-age children are enrolled in higher secondary school (classes 9–12).
In Saran, which ranks 25 of 38 in Bihar for youth opportunity, the overall opportunity score is 41.3 out of 100. It trails the national picture on households in the poorest wealth group at 36.8% and women with a bank account at 70.9%.