Youth in Jammu and Kashmir: economy, jobs, education, and skills

Jammu and Kashmir has a population of about 1.38 crore across 20 districts, with roughly 41.4 lakh young people aged 15 to 29.

In Jammu and Kashmir, labour force participation is 66.9% and unemployment is 5.8%.

22.8% of working young people hold regular jobs, 64.7% are self-employed, 12.5% work in casual employment.

By sector, agriculture employs 41.9% of the workforce, construction 14.1%, apparel and textiles 7.3%.

Per capita income is Rs 73,947 per year; there are 375 registered MSMEs per 10,000 residents; manufacturing accounts for 25.2% of those MSMEs and services for 74.8%.

MSMEs employ around 13.4 lakh workers in Jammu and Kashmir; the EPFO-covered formal sector accounts for about 3% of the labour force, across 5,828 registered establishments.

In the Class 10 National Achievement Survey 2021, students in Jammu and Kashmir averaged 40.4% (49.9% in English, 30.8% in mathematics); secondary enrolment in classes 9 to 12 is 52.0%.

Government-funded short skill courses under PMKVY in Jammu and Kashmir most often train young people as Traditional Hand Embroiderer, Hand Embroiderer (Addawala), Domestic IT Helpdesk Attendant.

The most-taken Industrial Training Institute (ITI) trades by admission are Computer Operator and Programming Assistant (NSQF), Stenographer & Secretarial Assistant (English) (NSQF), Plumber (NSQF).

See Jammu and Kashmir district-by-district Y-POWER scores · Find government schemes for youth in Jammu and Kashmir · How this data is calculated

Districts in Jammu and Kashmir